“Free
education is Possible if Nigeria’s Resources is Under Public Democratic Control
and Management”
By Moshood
Oshunfurewa and Chinedu Daniel
On Friday 14
September 2012, the ERC’s annual free summer coaching for the year 2012 came to
an end with a colorful closing ceremony and symposium. The event was held at
the Anglican primary school, Arumoh street, Ajegunle – venue of the over 6-week
coaching. About 300 students participated in the 6-week coaching with about 33
volunteer teachers.
The free summer coaching is an annual
program of the Education Rights Campaign (ERC) in Ajegunle to provide free
teaching to senior secondary school students who cannot afford the cost of
private coaching centres. Poverty in Ajegunle
(a sprawling urban slum in the heart of Lagos - ACN’s phoney mega city) is
phenomenal. So are the housing condition and education facilities.
The purpose of the program was also
to demonstrate the possibility of free education. As speakers after speakers
pointed out, the free coaching is a challenge to government at all levels and a
condemnation of the lip-service which opposition political parties pay to
education funding.
The ERC is a campaigning platform of
the Democratic Socialist Movement (DSM) and it takes up issues of education
under funding, commercialization, fee hikes and other attacks on education
linking this with the necessity of a movement to change society.
A cross section of students |
About
300 students participated in the 6-week coaching with about 33 volunteer
teachers. Speaking at the closing ceremony were Dagga Tolar (Chairman Lagos
State Association of Nigerian Authors and member of the Democratic Socialist
Movement), Hassan Taiwo Soweto (ERC National Coordinator) as well as other
invited guests.
Close
to 500 people were in attendance including parents and people from the Ajegunle
community many of whom excitedly joined the program. Notebooks, text books on varying subjects and novels were
presented to sixteen students who performed well in their study and those with
regular class attendance during the coaching. About 6 television and
print media organizations covered the closing ceremony. Interestingly, Indomie
noodles brought free lunch for the students and volunteer teachers.
The
program, which was anchored by two secondary school students (both students at
the coaching) opened with a rendition of ERC anthem. Afterwards Ifeoma Obi (a
member of the DSM) gave a key note address in which she stated that the ERC
lesson had proved that free public funded education is possible in Nigeria
especially if society’s resources are appropriately and democratically managed.
According to her, it is possible to wipe off illiteracy from society. This is
why the Democratic Socialist Movement (DSM) is building the ERC as a
campaigning platform to mobilize for actions against government neo-liberal
education policies.
Next
was time for poetry recitation. Hope Patrick, a Senior Secondary School 1 student
read a beautiful poem dedicated to the ERC. Another – a budding stand-up
comedian - treated the audience to laughter as he reeled off one joke after
another.
There
were also drama performances in which students argued the case for free
education with safe learning environment and up-to-date teaching facilities. One
of the drama performances was presented by AJ house of poetry. The
demonstration in drama of these rights helped to further enlighten the audience
on the rights to education and the necessity of taking actions to enforce them.
There were also ballad dances, singing and riddles.
AJ Dagga Tolar, Chairman Association of Nigerian Authors Lagos state Chapter, speaking at the event |
These
performances were followed by speeches from Dagga Tolar and Soweto on the
theme: “The condition of education and prospect for the future”. They used the
opportunity to condemn the false free and compulsory education policy of the
Lagos State government and the hike of fees at the Lagos State University
(LASU). They also called for the provision of free and functional public funded
education under democratic management.
Dagga Tolar highlighted government’s
neo-liberal capitalist policies as what is fundamentally responsible for the collapse
and degeneration of public schools. Nigeria is making huge revenue daily from
the sales of crude oil, but looking at the condition of public education we
need to ask where these monies are. He called for a poor and working people’s
government as the only way to take control of Nigeria’s resources from the
hands of the capitalist looters and begin to use these resources democratically
to fund education and improve people’s living standards.
Soweto took up the claim of the
Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) –led Lagos State government’s claim of
implementing free education in public secondary schools. This is not just a lie
but the condition of public education has deteriorated seriously under the
12-year reign of the party in Lagos. He pointed to the astronomic fee hike at
the Lagos State University (LASU) as an attack that aims to shut the door on
the thousands of school students whose parents are so poor that they cannot
even afford the cost of summer coaching.
This also points to the anti-poor
character of the ACN despite their attempt to pass themselves off to voters as
the progressive wing of the ruling class. He delved into history to show how
the current anti-poor education policy of the ACN contradicts the free
education policy of their acclaimed progenitor – late chief Obafemi Awolowo and
his party in the first and second republics. Despite limitations, the free
education program of the Action Group (AG) in the first republic opened up
access to education to vast majority in the old western region. Now today the
ACN which is the purported political offspring of the AG is doing the exact
opposite – shutting the door of education in the faces of vast majority as LASU
fee hike demonstrates.
HT Soweto, National Coordinator of ERC |
While the members of the Nigerian
ruling class from all political parties sing the chorus that free education is
not possible, a majority, if not all, of the present political office holders
benefited from the free education program especially in the old western region.
Without this policy, many of them would be illiterates today. Now with Nigeria
earning several times from the sale of crude oil than was ever possible when
cash crop farming constituted the major economic activity, the capitalist
looters continue to say free education is not possible.
He alighted to students that the ERC free
coaching is to prove that free public education is possible in Nigeria. This is
why the DSM not only fight education attacks, we also fight and organize to
overthrow capitalism in Nigeria and install a workers and poor people’s
government which armed with democratic socialist economic policies of public
ownership and democratic workers management of key sectors of the economy can
ensure society’s resources is used judiciously in the interest of the vast
majority. Under these capitalist locusts, the new generations of youths have a
lot to fight for. They have to fight to improve their present conditions as
well as to secure their future. Linked with the pricing of education out of the
reach of the poor is the crisis of unemployment with over 28 million youth
unemployment.
One of the students receiving prizes from Comrade Victor Osakwe, member of DSM's NEC |
Contributing to the discussion, Robert
O. Gwawoh (a volunteer teacher) commended the ERC for introducing free summer
coaching in the community. Ocho (a secondary school student and DSM member)
urged his colleagues to be active in the campaigns of the ERC against
government’s neo-liberal education policies.
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